1905年英国陆军大臣R·B·霍尔丹实施的军队改革促使军事情报部门的成立。但是总参谋部为情报部门的归属问题却争论不休,争论的结果导致MI5(军情5处)的成立,它起先归属于陆军部,后来由外交部接管。
军情五处成立以来,在对付颠覆和恐怖活动上立下累累战功,一度拯救英国于危亡之中。
MI5成员标准
具有良好的人际交流技巧和团队合作精神;
对生活经常遭受干扰要有很强的承受能力;
严格遵守纪律;
对身边发生的任何一件小事都要有准确记忆;
具有优良的判断能力;
具备高超的驾驶技术,达到高级驾驶标准;
必要时有根据情况随机应变的能力;
会使用各种高科技设备。
成立目标:
frustrate terrori**;
prevent damage to the UK from foreign espionage and other covert foreign state activity;
frustrate urement by proliferating countries of material, hnology or expertise relating to weapons of mass tion;
h out for new or re-emerging types of threat;
t Government\'s sensitive information and assets, and the al National tWWW.soudu.orgure (CNI);
e serious crime through e to law ement ies;
assist the ret e ewWw. (SIS) and the Government ations Headquarters (GCHQ) in the harge of their statutory tions;
build e capability and e.
历任掌门人:
Major-General Sir Vernon Kell (1873-1942)1st tor General, 1909-1940
Brigadier A.W.A. Harker 2nd tor General, 1940-1941
Sir David Petrie (1879-1961) 3rd tor General, 1941-1946
Sir y Sillitoe (1888-1962)4th tor General, 1946-1953
Sir k White (1906-1993)5th tor General, 1953-1956
Sir Roger Hollis (1905-1973)6th tor General, 1956-1965
Sir Martin Furnival Jones (1912-1997)7th tor General, 1965-1972
Sir hael Hanley (1918-2001)8th tor General, 1972-1978
Sir Howard Smith (1919-1996)9th tor General, 1978-1981
Sir John Jones (1923-1998)10th tor General, 1981-1985
Sir Antony Duff (1920-2000)11th tor General, 1985-1987
Sir k Walker (1932- )12th tor General, 1987-1992
Dame Stella Rimington (1935- )13th tor General, 1992-1996
Sir Stephen Lander (1947- )14th tor General, 1996-200258xs8.com